Updated: President Trump Appoints Judge Brett Kavanaugh to U.S. Supreme Court

Last night President Trump announced the nomination of federal Judge Brett Kavanaugh to the U.S. Supreme Court.

Judge Kavanaugh was appointed to the U.S. Court of Appeals for the District of Columbia Circuit by President George W. Bush in 2003.  He was confirmed by the U.S. Senate in 2006, and has served as a federal judge for the past 12 years.

As a judicial nominee, Judge Kavanaugh called the U.S. Supreme Court’s Roe v. Wade abortion decision “binding precedent” that he would follow “faithfully and fully.”

However, as a federal judge, Kavanaugh has opined that the Office of Refugee Resettlement is not obligated to help minors in its custody obtain abortions.

Last night our friends at Family Research Council issued a statement praising Judge Kavanaugh’s appointment to the U.S. Supreme Court, saying,

“Judge Kavanaugh has a long and praiseworthy history of judging as an originalist, and we look forward to having a justice with his philosophical approach on the Court.”

At the same time, our friends at American Family Association issued a statement calling on the U.S. Senate to oppose Judge Kavanaugh’s confirmation to the court, saying that while Judge Kavanaugh has issued some good opinions, his reasoning behind those opinions is flawed. They write,

Although Judge Kavanaugh decided correctly in court case Priests for Life v. U.S. Dep’t of Health & Human Services, he wrote a moderate opinion disagreeing with the Priests on a foundational constitutional religious liberty principle.

So what should we make of two leading, conservative organizations disagreeing over Judge Kavanaugh’s appointment? Here are two thoughts to keep in mind:

  1. U.S. Supreme Court nominees are unpredictable. Many people pegged Justice Souter as a top-notch conservative when President George H. W. Bush appointed him to the court in 1990, but he proved to be anything but over the following 29 years. Excellent federal judges sometimes make poor U.S. Supreme Court justices — and vice versa. Unfortunately, it’s impossible to know how any Supreme Court pick will pan out until he or she has been on the bench a little while.
  2. Any potential nominee from President Trump’s short list of Supreme Court candidates likely will be more conservative than Justice Kennedy. As a swing vote, Justice Kennedy has been unpredictable. He sided with the liberal justices in decisions like Planned Parenthood v. Casey and the court’s Obergefell v. Hodges opinion striking down state marriage laws nationwide. On the other hand, Justice Kennedy helped the court rule in favor of California’s pregnancy resource centers just this summer. Justice Kennedy’s opinions have been mixed, at best, and it’s likely any nominee President Trump picks to replace Justice Kennedy will be more consistent and more conservative.

Updated 7/11/2018: American Family Association has released a follow-up statement indicating that upon further consideration it has decided it will not actively oppose Judge Kavanaugh’s appointment for the time being.

U.S. Senate Confirms Attorney With Pro-Life Track Record to Federal Court

Yesterday the U.S. Senate confirmed judicial nominee Steve Grasz.

Mr. Grasz is a Nebraska attorney President Trump nominated to fill a vacancy on the Eighth Circuit Court of Appeals last August.

In November, a committee from the American Bar Association labeled Mr. Grasz unqualified to serve as a judge because of his pro-life work as an attorney.

The American Bar Association committee cited Mr. Grasz’s “pro-life agenda,” saying his personal convictions “created a lack of objectivity” and that Mr. Grasz’s “passionately-held social agenda appeared to overwhelm and obscure the ability to exercise dispassionate and unbiased judgment.”

No one should be barred from public service for being pro-life. While it is impossible to know for sure, Mr. Grasz’s track record working for the Nebraska Attorney General’s office leads us to believe he will make an excellent federal judge.

During his time with the A.G.’s office, Mr. Grasz helped defend Nebraska’s pro-life law banning partial-birth abortions before the U.S. Supreme Court. Although the court ultimately struck down the law in Stenberg v. Carhart, the ruling paved the way for a federal law banning partial-birth abortion; that law was upheld in Gonzalez v. Carhart.

In 1999 Mr. Grasz helped file an amicus brief in support of Texas public schools after a lower court ruled student-led prayer at public school sporting events was unconstitutional.

As a justice in the Eighth Circuit Court of Appeals, Mr. Grasz will help preside over cases affecting Arkansas — including, possibly, some of Arkansas’ pro-life cases that are currently pending in federal court.

Trump’s Judicial Nominee Looks Promising for Arkansas

Last week President Trump announced a slate of judicial nominees. Among them are Leonard Steven Grasz, whom Trump has nominated to serve on the Eighth Circuit Court of Appeals–the federal appeals court over Arkansas.

Mr. Grasz is currently an attorney in Nebraska. He has served in the Nebraska Attorney General’s office.

During his time with the A.G., Mr. Grasz helped defend Nebraska’s pro-life law banning partial-birth abortions before the U.S. Supreme Court.

Although the court ultimately struck down the law in Stenberg v. Carhart, the ruling paved the way for a federal law banning partial-birth abortion; that law was upheld in Gonzalez v. Carhart.

In 1999 Mr. Grasz helped file an amicus brief in support of Texas public schools after a lower court ruled student-led prayer at public school sporting events was unconstitutional.

So what does this mean for Arkansas? Well, since Arkansas is in the Eighth Circuit Court of Appeals, it means Mr. Grasz could hear federal challenges brought against state laws–such as Arkansas’ new pro-life laws.

Of course, with any judicial nominee it’s impossible to know for sure what the future holds, but given his track record, Mr. Grasz’s nomination to the Eighth Circuit looks promising.